Donald Trump Declares Deal Plan Is Not 'Final Offer' as Delegates Assemble for Swiss Meeting
Former President Trump remarked this past weekend that the Moscow-drafted peace plan constituted "not my final offer", after intense reaction from Ukraine's officials and commentators that compared it to the Munich pact of 1938 between Chamberlain and Adolf Hitler.
In brief remarks at the White House, Trump informed journalists: "We’d like to get to peace. It should’ve happened a long time ago … we are attempting to conclude it, one way or the other it must be resolved."
Upcoming Switzerland Talks Involve Various Countries
US and Ukrainian officials are scheduled to meet in Switzerland on Sunday to discuss this proposal. Defense representatives from France, Britain and Germany will also participate in these negotiations in Geneva.
Ahead of the talks, US senators told media outlets that Secretary of State Marco Rubio reached out to them during his travel to Switzerland to clarify the details of the leaked plan. According to him, the proposal did not originate from the administration but instead reflected Russian desires, according to independent Maine senator King, who serves on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.
Zelenskyy Faces Crucial Deadline
Nevertheless, Trump has set Zelenskyy until Thursday for signing this multi-point agreement. It calls on Ukraine to cede land it currently controls to Moscow, reduce the size of its army, and surrender advanced weaponry. It also excludes international peacekeepers and sanctions for Russian war crimes.
In a sombre speech last Friday, the Ukrainian leader cautioned that his country confronts an impossible choice in the near future between preserving the nation's honor and losing key ally like the United States. He admitted that it faces an extremely challenging period historically.
Ukraine's Dialogue Team Formed for Geneva Meetings
In comments on Saturday, the president said that real or respectable resolution was always based on "guaranteed security and justice". He revealed a negotiating team, appointed by presidential decree, that would soon meet its US counterparts in Geneva, led by top aide Andriy Yermak.
A additional delegate of the Ukrainian delegation, former defence minister and security council official Rustem Umerov, stated they will hold consultations with the US regarding potential terms for a peace deal.
Hinting at limits, he noted: "Ukraine approaches this process with a clear understanding of its interests. This is another stage of the dialogue that has been ongoing in recent days and is primarily aimed at aligning our vision for the next steps."
International Response and Criticism
Zelenskyy has sought to participate positively with a White House apparently intent to resolve the war based on Russian conditions. He has made clear that he will not surrender Ukraine’s sovereignty or abandon a constitution that enshrines the country’s current borders.
At a meeting held in South Africa, leaders from the G20 and the European Council issued a collective declaration opposing Trump’s plan, stating it needs further refinement. It said that members of the EU and NATO would need to be consulted regarding certain clauses, that exclude Ukraine's NATO accession and put conditions on its future EU accession.
Citizen Opinion in Kyiv
Ukrainian reaction to the proposal, drawn up by a Russian representative and a US delegate, has been overwhelmingly hostile. Commentators said it outlined a plan for further Russian aggression: not only of Ukraine but other European regions as well.
Mustafa Nayyem, a journalist and politician involved in the 2014 Maidan protests, remarked it invited parallels with the Munich Agreement. The proposal came from a similar category, where the affected party is asked to outline its own surrender for broader convenience.
In a Facebook post, Nayyem expressed he was outraged by the complete pardon for Russian atrocities. This offended those who sought shelter in affected cities – sites of civilian executions – and families of deported children to Russia. A deeply cynical deal, he stated.
Speaking in Kyiv’s Golden Gate metro station, Sariskyi, 21, said that Moscow has attempted to control Ukraine politically and territorially "for years". It conceded very little in the proposed deal and maintained its forces on Ukrainian soil. "I think the deal is an attempt to break Ukraine and force unjust conditions on us," he remarked.
If Zelenskyy signed off on the proposals Kyiv would be forced to sacrifice its liberties, he added. If rejected, the US might cease collaboration and intelligence exchange, a crucial source of military intelligence for Ukraine's forces. "There is no good way out of this for now," he noted.
Varied Perspectives from the Public
A different commuter, teenager Sofia Barchan, said that the country would remain resilient lacking US backing. "We will fight for as long as it takes. Crimea and the eastern regions are part of Ukraine. It belongs to Ukraine." She expressed that the president is intelligent and predicted he would not give up Ukrainian land.
While speaking in the rain, near a historical monument, Olena Ivanovna said her appreciation to Trump for his attempts to broker peace. She said that the nation should be ready ceding certain regions temporarily if it meant maintaining US support. "President Zelenskyy should hold a referendum and ask the people," she said.
European Leaders Criticize the Proposal
Former European heads of state have strongly criticized the plan. Ex-PM of Finland Sanna Marin described it as a disaster, affecting not just Ukraine but for democracies worldwide. She warned if the west showed weakness and ignorance – as it did in 2014 when Putin annexed Crimea – further hostilities would follow.
The former prime minister of Belgium, Verhofstadt, quoted Churchill’s definition of an appeaser as "one who feeds a crocodile, hoping it will eat him last". He added: "Trump now takes Putin’s side. Europe must choose again: appeasement or our values, imperialism or freedom. A critical juncture for the European Union."